Applying a Gender Lens to Science, Technology and Innovation

Science, technology and innovation (STI) can play a crucial role in meeting internationally agreed development goals. However, they cannot effectively facilitate equitable and sustainable development unless the aims, concerns, situations and abilities of women as well as men are considered when formulating STI policies. In other words, a “gender lens” needs to be applied to STI policy-making. This report emphasizes the necessity of integrating a gender perspective into STI policies to effectively address socio-economic development challenges. Three areas are identified as entry points for applying a gender lens: 1. Science for women: developing science and technology which support women’s development and livelihood activities. 2. Women in science: promoting gender equality in science, technology and engineering education, careers and leadership. 3. Encouraging and supporting the role of women in innovation systems at national and grassroots levels.